How to Make Different Learning Styles Work for You
VISUAL LEARNERS can benefit from the following learning strategies:
- Establish eye contact with the instructor.
- Keep your visual attention on the board or handout.
- Read the textbooks and other course materials.
- Take good notes to help hold your attention during lecture.
- Read all instructions and objectives.
- Write down all directions that are given orally.
- Visualize the task.
- Map, graph, or chart information for visual review.
- Use lecture notes as a tool for visual review.
AUDITORY LEARNERS can benefit from the following learning strategies:
- Keep your auditory attention on the instructor.
- Listen to verbal instructions and repeat them aloud.
- Read textbooks and restate information aloud.
- Read notes aloud; recite review material.
- Discuss course material with a classmate or study group.
- Participate in class discussions.
- Listen to tapes.
TACTILE LEARNERS can benefit from the following learning strategies:
- Use a combination of stimuli to study, such as, listen to an audio
tape while handling an object.
- Use physical movement, such as, act out a play.
- Draw pictures or make charts using concepts related to course material.
- Use solid objects, such as blocks or an abacus, to work math problems.
- Show and explain how things work.
- Take notes; write important points over several times.
- Build something related to the subject matter.
INDIVIDUAL LEARNERS can benefit from the following learning strategies:
- Sit near the front of the classroom to minimize distractions.
- Find a quiet place to study where you won’t be interrupted.
- If participation in a group project is required, ask the group to
make you responsible for one aspect.
- If the class discussion doesn’t seem pertinent, concentrate
on how the information being discussed fits in with your notes, concepts
or opinions.
- Review systematically and independently for exams.
- When a choice of assignments is available, choose a project that
can be done independently.
GROUP LEARNERS can benefit from the following learning strategies:
- Participate in group study sessions on a regular basis.
- Plan group review sessions prior to tests.
- Meet informally after class to discuss the lecture and complete any
gaps in your notes.
- Participate fully in class discussions.
- Learn from the views expressed by your fellow students. Note how
these views complement or contrast with the views expressed in your
textbook or by your instructor.
- When a choice of assignments is available, choose a project that
can be done in a group setting.
ORAL EXPRESSIVE LEARNERS can benefit from the following learning
strategies:
- Participate fully in class discussions.
- Review the notes and textbook material orally. Explain the information
to yourself.
- When a written assignment is required, express the ideas orally before
you write them.
- If a choice of assignments is available, choose an oral type of presentation
(such as, speech, oral test, skit).
WRITTEN EXPRESSIVE LEARNERS can benefit from the following learning
strategies:
- Take good class notes, then outline them as a review.
- If an instructor bases the grad partially on participation in class
discussion, write a summary of the information that will be covered
in the next lecture. This will prepare you to respond orally.
- Write your own chapter summary, listing the main points in your own
words.
- If a choice of assignments is available, choose a written type of
presentation (such as, research paper, essay test, short narrative).